Njinga ya Hydrogen (Mafuta a Njinga Zamoto)
Mabasiketi a Cell yamafuta
njinga zamafuta zamafuta zimapindulitsa kwambiri kuposa njinga zamagetsi zamagetsi potengera mafuta ndi mafuta. Pomwe mabatire amatenga maola angapo kuti abwezeretsenso, ma hydrogen cylinders amatha kuwonjezeredwa pansi pamphindi ziwiri.
Njinga yathu imatha kuthamanga makilomita 150. Njinga imalemera makilogalamu 29, ndipo mphamvu yake ya hydrogen ili pafupi makilogalamu 7, zomwe zikufanana ndi kulemera kwa mabatire okhala ndi mphamvu yomweyo. Zikuyembekezeka kuti mtundu wotsatira ukhale wopepuka, womwe ungafikire makilogalamu 25, ndikukhala ndi chipiriro chotalikirapo.
"Ubwino waukadaulo wa haidrojeni ndikuti bola ngati 600 g ya hydrogen iwonjezeredwa m'dongosolo, ndizotheka kuwonjezera mphamvu zomwe zilipo ndi 30%," kampaniyo idatero. Pa E-njinga, mphamvu imodzimodziyo imafunikira owonjezera 2 kg ya mabatire. "
Mabasiketi amtundu wamafuta samadalira mabatire kuti apange magetsi, koma amagwiritsa ntchito hydrogen kuti ipereke mphamvu. Chimawoneka ngati njinga, koma matayala ake ndi mtanda wakutsogolo ndi wokulirapo komanso wolimba kuposa njinga wamba. Ndipo pali silinda ya hydrogen iwiri lita yobisika kutsogolo kwa galimotoyo, yemwenso ndi magetsi ake.
Malingana ngati ili ndi hydrogen, imatha kuyenda ngati galimoto yamagetsi, ndipo kutalika kwake kumakhala kotalika kwambiri. Kwenikweni, chidebe cha hydrogen chimatha kuyenda mtunda wopitilira 100 kilomita. Kutengera mtengo wapano wa haidrojeni, pafupifupi $ 1.4 ndiyokwanira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, 0,014 USD okha pa kilomita ndiyokwanira, zomwe ndizochuma kwambiri kuposa magalimoto amagetsi.
Komanso, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mtundu wamagalimoto amagetsi amtundu wa hydrogen ndiwothandiza kwambiri zachilengedwe, komanso kuthamanga kwake kulinso kothamanga kwambiri, ndipo palibe zoletsa zambiri mukamayendetsa pamsewu, ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yoyendera.
Chomaliza koma osati chosafunikira
Hydrogen yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito panjinga ndi "yobiriwira" chifukwa imapezeka ndi electrolysis yamphamvu zowonjezereka. "Batri ya lithiamu 7 kg yokhala ndi 5-6 makilogalamu azitsulo zosiyanasiyana," adatero munthuyo. Ndipo khungu lamafuta lili ndi 0,3g yokha ya platinamu, kuwonjezera apo, silisakanikirana ndi zitsulo zina, ndipo kuchuluka kwakubwezeretsa kuli 90%. "
Maselo amafuta amatha kugwiritsidwabe ntchito zaka 15-20 pambuyo pake. M'zaka 15, magwiridwe antchito amafuta amafuta sadzakhala abwino ngati kale, koma atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zina, monga ma jenereta "Ma jenereta awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulipiritsa ma laputopu, chifukwa chake amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa. "